What is Chemo Mouth? If you notice these symptoms, seek medical help… - ATZone

What is Chemo Mouth? If you notice these symptoms, seek medical help…

“Chemo mouth” refers to a range of oral health issues caused by chemotherapy. It commonly leads to mouth sores, dryness, pain, and changes in taste, making eating and speaking uncomfortable.

Causes:

Chemotherapy drugs attack rapidly dividing cells, including healthy cells in the mouth. This weakens the oral tissues, making them more prone to infections and irritation.

Common Symptoms:

  • Mouth Sores (Oral Mucositis): Painful ulcers or white patches inside the mouth.
  • Dry Mouth (Xerostomia): Reduced saliva production, leading to difficulty in chewing and swallowing.
  • Taste Changes: Food may taste bland, metallic, or different than usual.
  • Burning Sensation: A stinging or burning feeling in the mouth.
  • Increased Sensitivity: Discomfort while eating spicy, acidic, or hot foods.
  • Bad Breath: Due to bacterial buildup and lack of saliva.

When to Seek Medical Help:

  • Painful sores that make it difficult to eat or drink.
  • Bleeding or severe redness in the mouth.
  • White patches or signs of infection.
  • High fever along with mouth sores (possible infection).

Prevention & Management Tips:

  • Maintain good oral hygiene (soft-bristle toothbrush, fluoride toothpaste).
  • Rinse with salt water or baking soda solutions.
  • Stay hydrated and suck on ice chips to relieve dryness.
  • Avoid spicy, acidic, or rough-textured foods.
  • Use prescribed oral rinses or pain relief gels.

Chemo mouth usually improves after treatment ends, but proper care can help reduce discomfort during chemotherapy. If symptoms become severe, consult a doctor or dentist.

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